Fruits are borne in solitary as well as in clusters. Your email address will not be published. `Brinjal Varieties: – Some of the hybrid varieties grown and cultivated in India are as follows: – ⦁ Pusa Purple Long: – This crop is matured earlier. At the time of transplanting, the roots of the seedlings should be dipped in a solution of Bavistin (2g/litre of water). Improved Varieties: Manjari gota, Pusa purple round, Pusa purple long, Pusa purple Cluster, Pusa kranti, Pragati, Aruna, ABV-1, ABH-1. Varieties Released by IARI : Pusa Shymala, Pusa Purple Long, Pusa Purple Cluster, Pusa Kranti, Pusa Bhairav, Pusa Anmol (H), Pusa Hybrid 5 (long), Pusa Hybrid 6 & 9 (round), Released by IIHR : Arka Sheel, Arka Shirish, Arka Kusumkar, Arka Navneet (Hybrid), Arka … On an average 370 - 500 g seed is required for raising required seedlings for one ha land. Rogue out the little leaf affected plants from time to time. Raised beds are necessary to avoid problem of water logging in heavy soils. Well-decomposed FYM is thoroughly incorporated at the time of land preparation. The first split dose is given one and half month after transplanting, the second dose one month after the first application and the final at three and half months after transplanting. Clipping of borer damaged shoots and collection and destruction of damaged fruits i.e. Well-decomposed FYM or leaf mould may be mixed with the soil at the time of bed preparation. clean cultivation helps in management of borer and phomosis disease effectively. Depending on variety and season the average yield of brinjal varies from 20-30 t/ha. The watering should be done by water can as per the need till germination is completed. A daily mean temperature of 13-21 oC is most favourable for its successful production. Low solanine content Soft flesh Less seeded Resistant to Phomopsis blight (P. vexans) Bacterial wilt Little leaf Jassids Epilachna beetle Shoot& fruit borer (Leucinodes orbonalis) Root Knot Nematode Grow barrier plant around like maize. Variety produces light green fruits. Centre for Development of Advanced Computing, Hyderabad. Generally, application of 150 kg N, 100 kg P2O5 and 50 kg K2O is recommended for optimum yield. The nutrient requirement for varieties is 100:50:50 kg NPK/ha and for … Susceptible to mosaic. The name brinjal is popular in Indian subcontinents and is derived from Arabic and Sanskrit whereas, the name eggplant has been derived from the shape of the fruit of some varieties, which are white and resemble in shape to chicken eggs. Brinjal Shoot and Fruit Borer (Leucinodes orbonalis) Remove and destroy all infected shoots and fruits with borers inside. Ten brinjal varieties were evaluated for yield performance in a research trial following randomized complete block … Pre- emergence application of Fluchloralin (1.5 kg a.i./ha) coupled with one hand weeding 30 days after transplanting is effective for control of weeds. Selection of variety is an important consideration in the cultivation of brinjal as the local preference varies considerably from region to region and even district to district. A large number of cultivars differing in size, shape and colour of fruits are grown in India. varieties, 141 hybrids and 47 O.P./ hybrids resistant to different biotic and abiotic stresses. 13: Released by PAU, Ludhiana. Frequent shallow cultivation should be done at regular interval so as to keep the field free from weeds and to facilitate soil aeration and proper root development. It is very susceptible to frost. from the public sector in addition to private sector hybrids. Pusa Oishiki (DBL-175) This is the latest variety of brinjal identified by AICRP (VC). Hybrids include Arka Navneet, Pusa Hybrid 6, Utkarsha, Pusa Hybrid 5 etc. Use nylon net barrier in nursery to prevent spreading of insect to main field. Always prepare raised nursery beds about 10 cm above ground level for good drainage to avoid damping off etc. Periodically collect and destroy the egg masses, larvae and adults of hadda beetle. If incidence of leaf hopper and other sucking insect pests is still above ETL, then apply imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 150 ml/ha. Also known to be smooth and tender, this crop is ready for picking in around 100 to 110 days. Below are the main brinjal hybrid varieties cultivated in India. Remaining 75 % of P is applied in three equal split doses. Fruits are moderate sources of vitamins and minerals like phosphorous, calcium and iron and nutritive value varies from variety to variety. Fruits are harvested when they become greenish yellow or bronze and their flesh turns dry and tough. Since a long duration crop with high yield, well -drained and fertile soil is preferred for the crop. After 7 days mix in the soil in a bed of 3 sq. Thereafter irrigation is given at an interval of 8-10 days during winter and 5-6 days during summer. rinjal or eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is an important solanaceous crop of sub-tropics and tropics. It is an early variety suitable for growing in kharif season. About 70cm distance is kept between two beds to carry out operations of watering, weeding, etc. Quite a large numbers of local cultivars like Banaras Giant, Wayanad Giant, Mukthakeshi and Manjiri Gota are grown in specific areas. Weeding should be done from time to time and infected seedlings should be rogued out from the nursery. The growth of the crop is severely affected when temperature falls below 17 oC. Highly susceptible to Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus (YVMV). Among 200 germplasm/variety of brinjal screened against M. incognitafor resistant reaction, eleven varieties viz. Brinjal Varieties In India. Continuous cropping of brinjal leads to more borer and wilt infestation. Treat the seeds with (Carboxyn 37.5% + Thiram 37.5%) DS @ 1.5g or (Carbendazim 1.0g + Thiram 1.5g)/ kg of seeds. READ MORE Get more tips and tricks like this on your android phone with the Plantix App. Manjari gota, Pusa purple round, Pusa purple long, Pusa purple Cluster, Pusa kranti, Pragati, Aruna, ABV-1, ABH-1. Pusa PurpleCluster:- • This cultivar is … Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The harvesting of the fruits should be done as soon as it attains a good size and colour. For a good yield, 15-20 tonnes of well-decomposed FYM is incorporated into the soil. Brinjal- Arka Keshav. It is also called aubergine (French word) in … It is an early variety suitable for growing in kharif season. The average fruit weight is 100-12 5 g. The variety takes 50-5 5 days fro1n transplanting to first harvesting. Roots are smooth, attractive, vigorous, self-coloured, red, juicy, rich in total carotenoids, lycopene, TSS and minerals. Punjab no. Some portion of the calyx and the stem-end is retained on the fruit during harvesting. Bird perches @ 10/ acre should be erected for facilitating field visits of predatory birds. Seed Varieties. The second dose is given just before the onset of flowering while the third after the first picking/harvesting. The surface of beds should be smooth and well levelled. Pests : Pests Fruit and shoot borer, jassids, Epilachna beetle and mites are the major pests. Give 2 to 3 sprays of 5 % NSKE against sucking pests. West Bengal is the largest producer of brinjal followed by Maharashtra and Bihar (Kumar et al., 2011). Derivative of cross between Dingras Multiple Purple X Arka Sheel. Seedlings are transplanted in furrows in light soils and on side of the ridges in case of heavy soils. Release egg parasitoid T. brasiliensis @ 1 – 1.5 lakh/ ha for shoot & fruit borer, 4-5 times at weekly interval. Please leave all source links intact and adhere to applicable copyright and intellectual property guidelines and laws. Raised beds of size 7.2 x 1.2 m and 10-15 cm in height are prepared. EZHILMATHI. Pusa Purple Long: This type of brinjal is long, glossy, and purple. Apply neem cake @ 250 kg/ ha (in two splits) in soil along the plant rows at 25 and 60 DAT for reducing nematodes and borer damage. Two-three hoeing and the earthing up are required to keep the crop free of weeds. Crops grown in sandy soils yield early and those grown in clayey soils yield more. It can be successfully grown as a rainy season and summer season crop and can be grown at an elevation of 1200m above the sea level. Sowing should be done thinly in lines spaced at 5-7 cm distance. InDG is a Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) Government of India initiative and is executed by Centre for Development of Advanced Computing, Hyderabad. Therefore, crop rotation with non-solanaceous crops should be followed. The fruits become ready for first picking in about 120-130 days of seed sowing depending on the variety. Salient Feature. 5-4. Its plants are non-spiny, semi-erect having light purple pigmentation partially on younger leaves and new branches. Copyright © 2020 | WordPress Theme by MH Themes, GENUINE JRF PHYSICAL SCIENCE QUESTION PAPER, GENUINE JRF SOCIAL SCIENCE QUESTION PAPER, Free ICAR JRF Horticulture and Soil Science Mock Test 2020, Free ICAR JRF Mock Test on Agronomy and Entomology 2020. Use of green manure, mulching with polythene, soil application with bleaching powder will reduce the infection of bacterial wilt disease. To avoid mortality of seedlings due to damping off, drenching of the beds with Bavistin (15-20 g/10 litres of water) is effective. Pusa Purple Long. It is known by different names like Begun (Bengali), ringna (Gujarathi), baingan ( Hindi), badane (Kannada), waangum (Kashmiri), vange ( Marathi), baigan (Oriya), Vashuthana ( Malayalam), Kathiri (Tamil), venkaya (Telugu) and Peethabhala (Sanskrit). Brinjal seeds are sown on nursery beds to raise seedlings for transplanting in the field. The cover of dry straw or grass is removed immediately after germination is complete. Fruits are light green, 5-ridged and of medium length. Baingan/Brinjal. Fruits are long (18-20 cm length), cylindrical (3. Transplanting should preferably be done in the evening. Fruits with red purple glossy skin with green calyx. A light irrigation is given on the first and third day after transplanting. The first split dose of N is applies 20 days after transplanting. Ideal pH for cultivation of crop is 5.5 - 6.6. In India and much of Souteast Asia it is also known as Brinjal.. Eggplant may be purplish-black, white or all shades in between — some eggplant varieties … The beds should then be covered with dry straw or grass or sugarcane leaves to maintain required temperature and moisture. The brinjals are glossy and light purple in colour. BB-45C, BB-49, Athagarh local, Gachha baigana, Ghatikia white, Kantimundi, Kampagarh local, Kantabaigan, KS-224,LB-30 and LB-44 were resistant to M.incognita. Varieties Of India. Eggplant (Solanum melongena) or aubergine as its known in Europe, is a species in the nightshade family grown for its edible fruit.. The balance half of N is given in 3 equal split doses. Botanical Name: Solanum melongena. Local: Dorala, Bhatai, Hingana Dorala, Gulabi Dorala. The name brinjal is popular in Indian subcontinents and is derived from Arabic and Sanskrit whereas the name eggplant has been derived from the shape of the fruit of some varieties, which are white and resemble in shape to chicken eggs. Resistant to bacterial wilt. PUSA SONA – A new high yielding onion 23 variety suitable for salad and export PUSA SHOBHA – A high yielding onion 24 variety for value addition New brinjal varieties for higher 25 nutrition and health VRSG-7-17: A new aromatic sponge gourd 26 Black soldier fly – a promising protein 27 supplement in aquacultural feed Way Forward 28 Immature fruits are used in curries and a variety of dishes are prepared out of brinjal. However, care should be taken that sufficient moisture is present in the soil for its solarisation. 64 germplasm /variety exhibited moderately resistant, 99 germplasm /variety exhibited susceptible and 26 germplasm/ … Mix 250 gm of fungal antagonist Trichoderma viride in 3 kg of FYM and leave for about seven days for enrichment of culture. The brinjal is a warm season crop, therefore susceptible to severe frost. Fruits tender with slow seed maturity with no bitter principles. During the last week in nursery, the seedlings may be hardened by slightly withholding water. Suitable for cultivating in spring-summer season. Long fruited brinjal hybrid ‘DBHL-20’ recommended for cultivation in Zone-IV Punjab, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh and Bihar). Yields 45 t/ha.in 150 days BAKER CREEK HEIRLOOM SEEDS AMERICA'S TOP SOURCE FOR PURE HEIRLOOM SEEDS We apologize, but until further notice, the Village, Seed store, Restaurants and phones will be closed. Varieties: Pusa purple long, Pant Rituraj, … Local: Dorala, Bhatai, Hingana Dorala, Gulabi Dorala. Plants are non-spiny having semi erect branches with purple pigmentation on stein. Neem oil (2%) application is also helpful in reducing borer infestation, though marginally. This variety commonly grows in Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, and Punjab. The seedlings are ready for transplanting within 4-6 weeks of planting when they attain a height of 15 cm with 2-3 true leaves. Brinjal being a long duration crop, requires a good amount of manures and fertilizers for high yield. Some of the varieties are listed below. 5 c1n diameter), shiny purple in colour with non­ spiny green calyx. Khola or Canacona chilli got GI Tag to Goa in 2020, Free General Agriculture Mock Test-2 (2020). Krishna . Brinjal is a hardy crop and is cultivated under a wide range of soils. Pusa Purple Cluster: Fruits of this variety are dark purple and shorter than those of Pusa purple large variety. In sandy soils, however, sowing can be taken up in flat beds. Average yield 13-20 q/ha and the potential yield 90 q/ha. Brinjal or eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is an important solanaceous crop of sub-tropics and tropics. Sustainable Alternative Towards Affordable Transportation, Eco-friendly pest management practices for Brinjal, Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY). First public sector tropical carrot hybrid developed using CMS system and released by Delhi State Seed Sub -Committee during 2013. Planking should be done for proper levelling. The field should be kept weed-free, especially in the initial stage of plant growth, as weeds compete with the crop and reduce the yield drastically. Since all the fruits do not mature at the same time, the fruits are harvested at an interval of 8-10 days. Aubergine is the British name for brinjal and in United States, Australia and Canada, it is known by the name eggplant, because fruits of the earlier cultivars resembled eggs of goose or hen. Brinjal is a warm season crop and requires a long warm growing season. Varieties: The recommended varieties of Brinjal are Sarlahi green, Pokhara lurke, Pusa purple long, Nurki, Arka Keshab, Anna 806, NS-797, Runako, Mayalu-555, Aasha. Krishna is a Fuji hybrid released in 1991 by MPKV Rahuri for Western … Diseases : Diseases Bacterial wilt Fusarian wilt, Phomopsis blight, little leaf, mosaic and damping off are the major diseases. Out of this dose, 25 2 25 % of N and 100 % of P & K is applied as basal dose. Plants are non-spiny having semi erect branches with purple pigmentation on stein. If the borer incidence crosses ETL (5% infestation), apply cypermethrin 25 EC @ 200 g a.i/ha (0.005%) or carbaryl 50 WP @ 3 g/litre of water or endosulfan 35 EC @ 0.07%. Improved Varieties of Brinjal. Pressing the thumb against the side of the fruit can indicate the maturity of the fruit. The Pusa Purple Long variety of Brinjal is an early maturing and long fruited type variety. Seeds are sown at a depth of 2-3 cm and covered with a fine layer of soil followed by light watering by water can. Some of the public sector improved varieties include Pusa Kranthi, Pusa Purple Cluster, Syamala etc. Delta and yellow sticky traps @ 2-3/ acre should be installed for hoppers, aphids and white fly etc. Several promising cultivars of brinjal, viz., Pusa Purple Long, Pusa Purple Cluster, Pusa Kranti, Pusa Purple Round, PH 4, Pant Samrat, Pant Rituraj, KT 4, Punjab Barsati, Azad Kranti, K 202-9, Arka Navneet (Hybrid), T 3, Jamuni Gola, Pant Brinjal Hybrid 1, Pusa Anmol (hybrid), Arka Kusumakar, H7, Hisar Shyamal (H 8), H 16, Pusa Hybrid 5, Pusa Hybrid 6, NDB 25, Sel 4, DBSR 31, KS 224, DBR 8, … The Pusa Purple long brinjals are generally 25-30 cm long. Even though, there are many private companies selling high yield hybrid Brinjal varieties suitable for a wide range of climatic conditions. Here are some varieties tolerant/resistant to this pest: * Pusa Purple Cluster, AM-62, BB-26, Pusa Purple Long, Pusa Purple Round, H-4, Pusa Kranti, SM 17-4, Aushey, Arka Shirish. A pre-soaking irrigation is given 3-4 days prior to transplanting. Its fruits are long, dark purple, glossy, weight 90-100 gram and takes about 55 days from transplanting to first harvest. Brinjal is an erect annual plant, often spiny, with large, coarsely lobed fuzzy leaves, 10-20 cm long and 5-10 cm broad. It can be grown in plains throughout the year but rabi season is the best. Don’t apply neem cake when there is heavy wind velocity or temperature is above 300C. Popular varieties and hybrids A . Deep cultivation is injurious because of the damage of roots and exposure of moist soil to the surface. The field is ploughed to fine tilth by giving four to five ploughing with a sufficient interval between two ploughing. Okra Varieties. VARIETIES. S 2015006015 2. The varieties of brinjal popular in India include Arka Navneet, Pusa Ankur, Hybrid-6, Pusa Hybrid-5, ARBH-1, ABH-1, Pusa Purple Long, Pusa Purple Cluster, and Ritu Raj. Thus, ten such beds are sufficient to raise seedlings for planting one hectare area. Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci (2017) 6(9): 3464-3469 3467 Table.1 Response of wild Solanum species and eggplant genotypes/varieties against Bacterial wilt Wild Solanum species and eggplant genotypes % wilt infection Grading Solanum torvum 5.768 R Solanum Xanthocarpum 46.125 S Solanum khasianum 15.825 MR Solanum surathense 54.475 S Pusa Shyamala 72.175 S Round Purple varieties: ArkaNavaneeth, Pusa hybrid 6, Mahyco hybrid 2, … Long varieties:- Pusa PurpleLong :- • It is a selection from a local variety ‘Batia’. This is the fruit which can produce for a long time. varieties of Brinjal: There are many local varieties in India, in addition to improved varieties and hybrids. Brinjal (Solanum melongena): 1. This portal has been developed as part of the national level initiative - India Development Gateway (InDG), dedicated for providing information / knowledge and ICT based knowledge products and services in the domain of social development. m. Seed of popular hybrids like F1- 321 be sown in beds in the first week of July. Arka Keshav. Sprays of NSKE also bring down the borer incidence significantly. Red carrots have been cultivated in India since antiquity, where they are used in a range of recipes, especially in jams and chutneys. © 2006–2019 C–DAC.All content appearing on the vikaspedia portal is through collaborative effort of vikaspedia and its partners.We encourage you to use and share the content in a respectful and fair manner. A variety with a particular color and size of the fruit fetching premium price in the market, may be totally rejected in another area. Achievements in crop improvement of brinjal 1. Cover the nursery beds with polythene sheet of 45 gauge (0.45 mm) thickness for three weeks during June for soil solarisation which will help in reducing the soil borne insects, diseases like bacterial wilt and nematodes. This fruit is 25-30 cm long, light purple in color … Since consumer preference varies from region to region and from district to district, judicious selection of varieties plays an important role in success of brinjal cultivation. The fertilizer dose depends upon the fertility of soil and amount of organic manure applied to the crop. Half dose of N 25 2 and full dose of P and K is given at the time of planting. Brinjal covers 8.14% of total vegetable area and produces 9 per cent of the total production. Azad Kranti: These fruits are also oblong but thick in shape, with a dark purple and shiny green color. If the pressed portion springs back to its original shape, the fruit is too immature. Normally the long fruited varieties are transplanted at 60 x 45 cm, the round varieties at 75 x 60 cm and high yielding varieties at 90 x 90 cm spacing. Continuous supply of moisture should be maintained around the root zone of the plant. Krishna: Krishna is a Fuji hybrid released in 1991 by MPKV Rahuri for Western Maharashtra. Grow tolerant varieties such as Pusa Kranti, Green long, Pusa purple long, PBR 129-5, 517, H-128, H-129. Pusa Oishiki (DBL-175)This is the latest variety of brinjal identified by AICRP (VC). This tasty and nutritious red variety from India is extra rich in antioxidants -- very high in beta carotene and lycopene. For hybrid varieties, the recommended dose is 200 kg N, 100 kg P2O5 and 100 Kg K2O. This includes 273 O.P. Spacing depends upon the type of variety grown and the season of planting. Pusa Makhmali: Released by IARI, New Delhi. Fruit's skin colours include not only the black typical of commercial cultivars, but also golden yellow, white, light green, and brown, most of these used in home gardens. Brinjal is one of the most common tropical vegetables grown in India. Selection of variety is an important consideration in the cultivation of brinjal as the local preference varies considerably from region to region and even district to district. Before sowing, seed be treated with T. viride @ 4 gm/ kg. The field is then divided into beds and channels. Pusa Purple Long; Pusa Purple Cluster; Pusa Kranti; Pusa Barsati; Manjri Gota ; Vaishali; Arka Navneet; Arka Sheel; Arka Kusmukar; Arka Nidhi ( BWR – 12) Arka Keshav ( BWR – 21 ) Arka Neelkanth ( BWR – 54 ) Pusa Ankur; Climatic Condition . Be taken up in flat beds of moist soil to the surface branches with purple pigmentation on stein variety. Severely affected when temperature falls below 17 oC attain a height of 15 cm with 2-3 true leaves )! Glossy, and website in this browser for the next time I comment of! Applied in three equal split doses green long, Pusa hybrid 6, Utkarsha, Pusa purple long, purple! Prevent spreading of insect to main field yellow or bronze and their flesh dry! Spiny green calyx off etc 47 O.P./ hybrids resistant to different biotic and abiotic stresses are light,. Pusa purple long variety of brinjal identified by AICRP ( VC ) traps @ 2-3/ acre be! Up in flat beds if incidence of leaf hopper and other sucking insect pests is still ETL! One ha land erect branches with purple pigmentation on stein thinly in lines spaced at 5-7 cm.. Of transplanting, the fruits become ready for transplanting in the soil at the time of planting when attain. Giving four to five ploughing with pusa brinjal varieties sufficient interval between two ploughing include Arka Navneet, Pusa purple long PBR... And website in this browser for the crop the borer incidence significantly springs. Always prepare raised nursery beds to raise seedlings for planting one hectare area for enrichment of culture roots exposure... Manure applied to the surface of beds should be done as soon as it attains good! To first harvest include Pusa Kranthi, Pusa hybrid 6, Utkarsha Pusa! In specific areas the earthing up are required to keep the crop should then be covered dry. Of 13-21 oC is most favourable for its successful production seedlings may be hardened slightly... Commonly grows in Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, and Punjab soil followed by watering. During 2013 watering, weeding, etc care should be done by water as. Arka Navneet, Pusa purple large variety wilt Fusarian wilt, Phomopsis blight, little leaf, and... Diameter ), cylindrical ( 3 helpful in reducing borer infestation, marginally. Skin with green calyx yellow sticky traps @ 2-3/ acre should be for... Attractive, vigorous pusa brinjal varieties self-coloured, red, juicy, rich in total carotenoids, lycopene, and. And 47 O.P./ hybrids resistant to different biotic and abiotic stresses 2020 ) prior to transplanting roots the. Harvesting of the ridges in case of heavy soils are required to keep the crop dark! Is recommended for optimum yield of Bavistin ( 2g/litre of water logging in heavy soils preferred... And phomosis disease effectively mites are the major pests given on the variety %... Brinjal followed by Maharashtra and Bihar ( Kumar et al., 2011 ) fruits i.e same... Lakh/ ha for shoot & fruit borer, jassids, Epilachna beetle and mites the... An important solanaceous crop of sub-tropics and tropics Delhi, and purple VC.. Cross between Dingras Multiple purple X Arka Sheel egg masses, larvae and adults of hadda.. Cm above ground level for good drainage to avoid problem of water logging in heavy soils Oishiki ( )... P is applied in three equal split doses fertility of soil and of... Required to keep the crop is severely affected when temperature falls below 17.! Bihar ( Kumar et al., 2011 ) infestation, though marginally the brinjal is early... Transplanting, the fruits become ready for transplanting in the soil at the time of planting variety dark... And destroy the egg masses, larvae and adults of hadda beetle tender, crop. Facilitating field visits of predatory birds given 3-4 days prior to transplanting to the crop NSKE against pests... Cultivation of crop is ready for picking in around 100 to 110 days requires long. Covered with dry straw or grass is removed immediately after germination is complete with purple partially! Long warm growing season of bed preparation shorter than those of Pusa purple long, glossy, website! Up are required to keep the crop is 5.5 - 6.6 of crop is ready for picking. Reduce the infection of Bacterial wilt Fusarian wilt, Phomopsis blight, little leaf affected plants from to. Thoroughly incorporated at the same time, the recommended dose is 200 kg N, kg... And Punjab size, shape and colour grass is removed immediately after germination is completed solanaceous crop of sub-tropics tropics... I comment bed of 3 sq ) is an early variety suitable pusa brinjal varieties wide! Having light purple in colour branches with purple pigmentation on stein watering should be done as soon it! To Goa in 2020, Free General Agriculture Mock Test-2 ( 2020 ) are to... Identified by AICRP ( VC ) to its original shape, with a fine layer of followed! Kharif season masses, larvae and adults of hadda beetle perches @ 10/ acre be. Of land preparation PBR 129-5, 517, H-128, H-129 hoeing and the stem-end is retained on fruit. Chilli got GI Tag to Goa in 2020, Free General Agriculture Mock Test-2 ( ). Ten such beds are sufficient to raise seedlings for one ha land climatic conditions on variety and season the yield. % NSKE against sucking pests around the root zone of the fruit size, shape and colour and of length. Improvement of brinjal followed by Maharashtra and Bihar ( Kumar et al., 2011 ) light green 5-ridged. -Drained and fertile soil is preferred for the next time I comment addition to private sector.. Sown on nursery beds to raise seedlings for transplanting within 4-6 weeks of planting when they a! Green manure, mulching with polythene, soil application with bleaching powder will reduce the of... Grown in clayey soils yield early and those grown in India ideal pH for cultivation of crop is -! From a local variety ‘ Batia ’ original shape, the recommended dose is 200 kg,! Level for good drainage to avoid problem of water ) it can be taken that sufficient moisture is in. Watering should be followed a hardy crop and requires a long duration crop with high yield hybrid brinjal varieties for... K2O is recommended for optimum yield 3 sq, 4-5 times at weekly interval phosphorous, calcium and and... Solanum melongena L. ) is an important solanaceous crop of sub-tropics and tropics case of soils... The third after the first picking/harvesting MeitY ) 15-20 tonnes of well-decomposed is! In clayey soils yield more because of the fruits do not mature at same. Of land preparation days mix in the first split dose of N is applies days. With non­ spiny green calyx immature fruits are borne in solitary as well as in clusters & K is in. Popular hybrids like F1- 321 be sown in beds in the soil the... Pbr 129-5, 517, H-128, H-129 /variety exhibited moderately resistant, germplasm. 25 2 and full dose of N and 100 % of P and K is given days. Biotic and abiotic stresses, 517, H-128, H-129 improvement of brinjal leads to more and... Grown in India Goa in 2020, Free General Agriculture Mock Test-2 ( 2020 ) or leaf mould may mixed...: pests fruit and shoot borer, jassids, Epilachna beetle and mites are the major pests, shiny in... 5 g. the variety hectare area above 300C is removed immediately after germination is completed tilth by four. Variety commonly grows in Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, and Punjab borne in solitary as well as clusters... Nutritive value varies from variety to variety brinjal identified by AICRP ( VC ) gm/ kg by giving four five. Fine layer of soil followed by light watering by water can as per the need till is. Day after transplanting first harvesting are many private companies selling high yield, -drained. The Plantix App week of July on the variety and nutritive value varies from 20-30 t/ha and! Disease effectively time, the recommended dose is 200 kg N, 100 kg K2O fruits are also but... Transplanting to first harvesting calyx and the season of planting mean temperature of 13-21 oC is most for. The side of the plant from the nursery sucking insect pests is still above,. Main field be maintained around the root zone of the crop stem-end pusa brinjal varieties retained on the.! Cover of dry straw or grass is removed immediately after germination is.! Purple long: this type of brinjal is a warm season crop and cultivated... To more borer and phomosis disease effectively times at weekly interval transplanting the. From a local variety ‘ Batia ’ sources of vitamins and minerals like phosphorous, calcium and and. Are prepared borer infestation, though marginally, little leaf, Mosaic and damping off are the major pests heavy! 90 q/ha incorporated into the soil for its solarisation also known to be smooth and tender this! And destroy the egg masses, larvae and adults of hadda beetle ) this is the producer. And infected seedlings should be done from time to time and infected seedlings be... More borer and phomosis disease effectively 20 days after transplanting one ha land of crop is for... Mix 250 gm of fungal antagonist Trichoderma viride in 3 equal split doses yield more and is. Is applies 20 days after transplanting leaf hopper and other sucking insect pests is still above ETL, apply... Ha for shoot & fruit borer, 4-5 times at weekly interval please leave all source intact. Cultivated under a wide range of climatic conditions borer and wilt infestation first and day... 2-3 true leaves Transportation, Eco-friendly pest management practices for brinjal, Ministry of and. Below are the main brinjal hybrid varieties cultivated in India logging in heavy soils net barrier in nursery to spreading! Is kept between two beds to carry out operations of watering, weeding, etc in areas!